Name dropping

snowdrops

Snowdrop’s or galanthus nivalis

Snowdrops or snowflakes? That is the question.

Or at least it was the subject of a story by Nancy Brachey in The Charlotte Observer.

After a good read and a double take, it was realized that a little “white” lie has been perpetuated over the years.

What was once thought of as two different varieties of the same flower is in fact two separate flowers.

The true snowdrop’s real name is galanthus nivalis – which is really hard to spell and say. Snowdrops, according to the article, bloom first in the spring in January and February. They have a small white and green center bloom surrounded by three longer petals.

deops

Snowflakes or leucojum vernum

Snowflakes, or leucojum vernum, are more of a bell-shaped flower with the petals all being of equal length. The article mentions that snowflakes typically bloom later in April.

However, local observances this year put the snowflakes blooming ahead of the snowdrops. This may be due to the recent wacky weather or a difference in growing zones from western Pennsylvania to North Carolina.

Currently the snowflakes are drooping and are about done blooming, while the snowdrops appear to be holding their own.

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A purple crocus

A few crocuses have made an appearance. Whether they will be the only crocuses or just the start remains to be seen.

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A crocus makes its way through the snow.

 

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Winter aconite

While the snowflakes versus snowdrops research was going on, the name of another yellow spring flower was discovered – winter aconite. Previous attempts to name it had failed because one was spelling acrylite, which is a type of plastic and not a type of plant.

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Daffodils

The daffodils are weathering the weather and some kind of animal attack.

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A herd of deer was captured on camera last week.

Meanwhile, a whole herd of deer showed up on camera and a bunch of blackbirds were out ahead of last week’s snowstorm.

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A robin finds a bare spot under the bird feeder.

The full version of Nancy Brachey’s article follows the photos.

oters

Three redwing blackbirds feed with a blue jay. A very blurry dark-eyed junco can be seen in the foreground.

Snowdrops or Snowflakes? They are alike, but different

By Nancy Brachey
The Charlotte Observer, distributed by the Tribune News Service

This warm winter has not only confused plants into bearing flowers way ahead of normal, it has been troublesome for gardeners too. I faced that last week when a stranger whipped out her phone to show a photograph of a flower she had seen and now wanted.

“What is it?” she asked, adding that someone else thought it was snowdrops.

It wasn’t. The lovely clump on her phone camera was snowflakes, and like many other plants, blooming well before its time.

Snowdrops and snowflakes are often confused – and not just because of the similarity of their names.

They bear white, bell-shaped flowers with a touch of green that nod toward the ground. Both grow from very small bulbs, bought and planted in the fall and they are usually long-lived.

But they belong to two different species of plants. The common snowdrops we plant are botanically Galanthus nivalis. The snowflakes are botanically Leucojum aestivum. The source I use for names and spelling, the “American Horticultural Society A-Z Encyclopedia of Garden Plants,” calls this the “summer snowflake,” but I think we in the Piedmont, N.C., have a hard time thinking of this as a summer flower, especially when it blooms so early.

Typically, snowdrops bloom in January or early February, making it a true winter flower that is greatly appreciated when other things are still dormant.

It stays short, just about 4 inches tall, and bears a small flower under 1 inch long at the tip of each stem. A tinge of green marks the center of each glistening white bloom. It is fresh and lovely and seems to withstand all kinds of winter weather. I have seen them in bloom surrounded by ice and snow.

The snowflake typically blooms in April and is always welcome for its contrast with the bigger, bolder late daffodils and early tulips. The little bell-shaped flowers are distinctive for the green dots around the tips of the flower petals. Each stem bears more than one flower – sometimes six or eight – at the top of stems, which are 18 to 24 inches tall. This is a very worthy plant, and can hold its own even with the competition of major spring flowers looking their best and brightest.

While snowflakes go very well in mixed bouquets for vases of medium height, snowdrops are so short they are best left unpicked outdoors.
Since this is the enjoying season instead of the planting season for snowdrops and snowflakes, look for them with selections of bulbs at garden centers and in catalogs this fall.

And don’t fear that you have to make a choice. Pick some of both. And if you want to remember the names easily, just think snowdrops are earlier and shorter, snowflakes are later and taller.

 


A Walk in the Woods contains photos from newsroom staffer Anna Applegate’s daily jaunts around her neck of the woods. Tagging along on the treks are dogs, Buford, Sherman and Sadie, and goats, Kyle and Kennedy. Applegate manages the Good Times and can be emailed at bigdogs.thederrick@gmail.com.